Principal Style Characteristics: Foreign companies selected for long-term growth potential
The Fund invests primarily (no less than 65% of its total assets) in common stocks of foreign companies that are selected for their long-term growth potential. The Fund may invest in companies of any size throughout the world. The Fund normally invests in the securities or issuers that are economically tied to at least four different foreign countries. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets, determined at the time of purchase, in securities of companies primarily operating in or economically tied to emerging markets. Some issuers or securities in the Fund's portfolio may be based in or economically tied to the United States.
In selecting investments for the Fund, the Subadviser uses an approach that combines top-down economic analysis with bottom-up stock selection.
The top-down approach may take into consideration macroeconomic factors such as, without limitation, interest rates, inflation, demographics, the regulatory environment and the global competitive landscape. In addition, the Subadviser may also examine other factors, which may include, without limitation, the most attractive global investment opportunities, industry consolidation and the sustainability of financial trends observed. As a result of the top-down analysis, the Subadviser seeks to identify sectors, industries and companies that may benefit from the overall trends the Subadviser has observed.
The Subadviser then looks for individual companies or securities with earnings growth potential that may not be recognized by the market at large. In determining whether a particular company or security may be a suitable investment, the Subadviser may focus on any number of different attributes, which may include, without limitation, the company's specific market expertise or dominance; its franchise durability and pricing power; solid fundamentals (e.g., a strong balance sheet, improving returns on equity, the ability to generate free cash flow, apparent use of conservative accounting standards, and transparent financial disclosure); strong and ethical management; commitment to shareholder interests; reasonable valuations in the context of projected growth rates; and other indications that a company or security may be an attractive investment prospect.
The Subadviser may reduce or sell a Fund's investments in portfolio securities if, in the opinion of the Subadviser, a company's fundamentals change substantially, its stock price appreciates excessively in relation to fundamental earnings growth prospects, the company appears unlikely to realize its growth potential or current income potential, more attractive investment opportunities appear elsewhere or for other reasons.
There is no guarantee that the investment objective of the Fund will be achieved. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Stocks fluctuate in price and the value of your investment in the Fund may go down. This means that you could lose money on your investment in the Fund or the Fund may not perform as well as other possible investments. Principal risks include:
Market risk: The individual stocks in which the Fund has invested or overall stock markets in which they trade may decline in value. Additionally, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular company's stock.
Growth style risk: Over time, a growth oriented investing style may go in and out of favor, which may cause the Fund to sometimes underperform other equity funds that use different investing styles.
Selection risk: The Subadviser's judgment about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of a particular company's stock could be incorrect.
Foreign securities risk: The Fund invests primarily in securities of foreign companies. Because of this, there is a greater risk that the Fund's share price will fluctuate more than if the Fund invested in domestic issuers. Foreign issuers are sometimes less liquid and harder to value than securities of U.S. issuers. In addition, foreign brokerage and custodian fees may be higher than those in the U.S. Prices of foreign securities may go down and the Fund may lose money as a result of the following:
Emerging market risk: The foreign securities risks are more significant for issuers in emerging market countries such as those in Eastern Europe, Latin America and the Pacific Basin. Additional risks include immature economic structure and less developed and more thinly-traded securities markets.